Pre- Pregnancy Body Mass Index and Weight Gain During...

During pregnancy, many women experience hypertensive and diabetic disorders. These disturbances usually cease to exist after delivery; however, they may impose serious complications for mother and or/ fetus. Some evidence suggests that both disorders can be attributed to pre- pregnancy body mass index of the mother, and other evidence suggests that they are precipitated by weight gain that occurs during pregnancy. The authors of ‘Pre-Pregnancy Body Mass Index and Weight Gain during Pregnancy: Relations with Gestational Diabetes and Hypertension, and Birth Outcomes’ theorized in their introduction that â€Å"maternal obesity at conception increases the risk of maternal and or/ fetal complications in pregnancy, and labor and birth† (Heude, et†¦show more content†¦However, â€Å"after excluding mothers with gestational diabetes or hypertension that occurred before birth the correlation for LGA, respectively weakened for obese women and strengthened for wome n that had a high net weight gain† (Heude, et al., 2012). In addition, a â€Å"higher net gestational weight gain was significantly associated with an increased risk of LGA only after accounting for blood pressure and glucose disorders† (Heude, et al., 2012). Analysis of the Article Within the first few paragraphs of the study, the researchers clearly identified the purpose of the study. The purpose of ‘Pre- pregnancy Body Mass Index and Weight Gain During Pregnancy’ was to study â€Å"the relationship between pre- pregnancy body mass index (BMI) and weight gain during pregnancy and birth outcomes, with a focus on gestational diabetes and hypertension and their role in the association with fetal growth† (Heude, et al., 2012). The tenacity for wanting to complete such a study was also clearly given, as the researchers stated several reasons with regards to the importance of their study. In addition, the results of the study were compatible with the original intentions of the study, as they accomplished all that they had set out to prove. The title of Heude et., Al (2012) article is a good one in that it clearly defines the variables that would be measured in their study andShow MoreRelatedWomen Experiencing Gestational Diabetes Are At Higher Risk For Spontaneous Preterm Birth779 Words   |  4 Pagesunderweight or having low pregnancy weight gain: Overly thin women whose Body Mass Index (BMI) is ≠¤18.50 kg/m2 or those who fail to gain an adequate amount of weight during pregnancy are at higher risk of having a preterm delivery or a low birth weight infant (Masho, Bishop, Munn, 2013). A recent study found that overly thin women are most at risk for spontaneous preterm birth (OR = 1.70, 95% CI = 1.38-2.09) with premature rupture of the membrane (PROM) when they gain 7 kg (15 lbs) or betweenRead MoreExploring The Negative Effects Of Maternal Obesity1675 Words   |  7 Pagesrisks during pregnancy and labor. In addition, a disconnect in perception and awareness exists such that most obese pregnant women who gain weight during pregnancy underestimate their Body Mass Index (BMI); and also have poor knowledge about the risk associated with obesity. In our time period, there is a significant increase in the average body index in all age groups and most commonly with the women who are entering their reproduction age. According to the article, â€Å"Weight Gain During Pregnancy†Read MoreTaking a Look at Maternal Obesity2007 Words   |  8 PagesThe references used are located in the last part of this essay. The literature search was conducted using the keywords and terms maternal obesity, overweight, pregnancy obesity complications, pregnancy risks for obesity, weight gain in pregnancy and prevalence of maternal obesity in Australia. Articles, researches and journals published within the last five years were chosen to gather the most recent peer-reviewed and evidence-based information. The databases that were used include CinahlFT andRead MoreMaternal Obesity Induce Offspring with Risk of Cardiovascular Disease1700 Words   |  7 Pagesby the high adipose tissue, resulting in the body mass index (BMI) equal to or greater than 30kg/m. The high BMI is responsible for many cardiovascular diseases (CVD), considered as a major contributing risk factor. Figure 1. Prevalence of obesity at first prenatal visit from 1980 to 1999 (Lu et al. 2001). Maternal obesity has also substantially increased in response to the general expansion of body mass index (BMI) (Kim et al. 2007). Pre-pregnancy obesity significantly ascended between 1980Read MoreJapanese Women Essay1705 Words   |  7 Pageslimited weight gain recommended for pregnant women. More than 7 in 10 women received instructions about acceptable weight gain from their Japanese doctor or midwife, with 7-8 kg being the most commonly cited range (by 40 percent of respondents) for a singleton pregnancy. Somewhat alarmingly, at least from a Western viewpoint, 17 percent of the mothers who received guidance were told that the optimal gain was 6 kg or less. The vast majority of women in the survey put on between 10 and 15 kg during theirRead MoreThe Effects Of Prenatal Pregnancy On Pregnancy1752 Words   |  8 Pagesmaternal weight gain in pregnancy is a predominant influence among complications such as prematurity, preterm labor, and LBW†. Weight gained in pregnancy can be considered a crucial predictor of adverse outcomes than weight or BMI at delivery (Ehrenberg et.al 2003). Inadequate GWG in pregnancy may bring forth nutritional deficiencies that increases the predisposition to preterm delivery (Ehrenberg et.al 2003). In terms of prematurity, Ehrenberg et.al (2003) found that the effect of GWG during pregnancyRead MoreObesity : Obesity And Obesity1390 Words   |  6 Pagestime, leading to the accumulation of excess body fat. Nonetheless, many complex societal and behavioral factors contribute to the sources of obesity. An estimated 25% of Women in the UK are obese, and this is associated with social inequality: the frequency of obesity rises with greater levels of destitution. Almost half of the women population that have attained childbearing age in England are either obese or overweight. Maternity Obesity; Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 and higher, at the initial antenatalRead MoreFast Food Has A High Energy Density And Low Nutrient Profile1554 Words   |  7 Pagesachieve convenience. Drive-throughs, delivery, and pre-packaged meals regularly provide consumers with breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snack options within minutes of ordering. However, fast food has a high energy density and low nutrient profile that has led to a worldwide increase of waistline. Obesity is becoming one of the most prevalent nutritional diseases in developed countries. In the United States, adult body fat is measured using body mass index. Approximately 73 million adults have BMIs greaterRead MorePrenatal Case Study : Prenatal Therapy1590 Words   |  7 Pages According to the information given by SuperTracker regarding Pam’s diet, she is clearly deficient in vitamins and minerals that are essential during pregnancy. These vitamins and minerals play a crucial role in fetal development and keeping her weight within healthy ranges. A few adjustments to Pam’s lifestyle could go a long way in transforming her body into an ideal one for childbearing. Pam’s diet and nutritional concerns The immediate concern that arises when analyzing Pam’s diet is her deficiencyRead MoreEssay about The Epidemic of Childhood Obesity in the United States994 Words   |  4 Pageshaving a foreign born mother can protect a child from weight-related problems. 3. Information (three important facts) the author uses to support the purpose: A. The child obesity epidemic remains a major public concern in the United States and other countries. B. According to the data provided by the National Health and Nutritional Examination Surveys (NHANES), 24.4% of children aged 2-5 years were at or above the 86 percentile on the Body Mass Index (BMI) -forage growth charts. C. Immigrants have